The Buy to Let
market is buoyant as First Time Buyers continue to find it hard to obtain
mortgage finance and turn to renting.
More lenders have entered the sector and many are seeking criteria
niches in addition to competitive pricing, to attract new customers.
Buy to Let
mortgages are now available with as little as a 15% deposit and are available
to First Time Landlords, as well as experienced property professionals.
In addition, some
lenders no longer require a minimum income.
Historically, this would have needed to be between £20-30k per annum in
order to meet the lenders requirements.
However, there are now instances when this stipulation
has been removed and as long as the customer has an income (mainly to cover the
lenders affordability should their be a rental void period), lenders will
assist.
Another recent
development is the way a lender calculates the loan available. With all properties a surveyor will visit the
subject property and value it's worth.
With Buy to Lets, the valuer will also include a rental estimate. It is this estimate that will be the key
factor in lending any amount to a prospective borrower. A normal calculation suggests that the
rental must be 125% of the mortgage payment. Any less and the lender
will reduce the mortgage loan according to the reduced rental
income. For example, if you wanted to borrow £100k, a reasonable
test would be to multiply this by 5% (a fairly average calculation) and divide
by 12 to get the monthly cost. This would then be multiplied by
125% to determine the required monthly rental!
Therefore, in this example, the rental would need to be £521pm to
achieve the £100k loan. We are
seeing competition increasing in this sector and as such some lenders have
reduced this calculation to 110% of the mortgage. Please note that varying lenders will
have alternative calculations and, in most cases, the actual rate paid to the
lender will be less than the rental stress test calculation mentioned above.
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