Buy, Sell, Renovate, Rent? So many opportunities.

There have been a number of remortgage applications recently for those looking to raise funds to purchase other properties or to make improvements to their current homes.  Just around the local area, I have seen an amazing amount of building work and renovations / extensions being carried out.  Many home owners appear to be improving their current residence rather than taking the big leap of selling and moving up (or down) the ladder.  This appears consistent with the general view that there is a shortage of properties up for sale.

Other consumers might be making the next step but are then renting out their current property on a Buy to Let basis rather than selling it.  Nice if you are in that lucky position!  The rental market is certainly buoyant and showing no signs of slowing down over the coming months. So a Buy to Let might provide you with a modest return for your investment and may be the start of building a little portfolio nest egg for later on life. We have noticed that this is a growing desire for many who fear that their pension arrangements may not be sufficient, and that rental income may be a suitable supplement.  Many new lenders have also launched into this sector over recent months and re-mortgaging away from your current lender should not be looked upon negatively. 

Many lenders will cover the cost of surveying your property, as well as covering the legal fees in transferring your mortgage from one lender to another.  But most of all, you should think of number one as this could save you money against your current provider. This can only be a good thing.

Finally, once you have more than four properties, the regulators/lenders class you as a ‘portfolio landlord’. Although each lender’s requirements are different, in the main, this entails a more in-depth investigation and underwrite of your situation.  Common requirements are now a Business Plan, a Cashflow and forecast, Assets and Liabilities statements and full details on the whole portfolio including current mortgage, value, rent achieved, etc.  Be aware if you are in a rush as this underwrite can take a little longer than a standard mortgage process.  

Cryptocurrency still not widely accepted in the mortgage world.

There’s been a lot of hype around the rise of ‘Cryptocurrency’.  Specifically, relating to Bitcoin and other similar electronic currencies.  Currently they are not regulated and their price can fluctuate immensely day by day.  However, there have been a number of success stories and thus providing funds which could possibly be used as a deposit for a property.  Normally, lenders will want to see a build up of savings, or proof of where the funds have come from, inheritance etc.  With no formal category for this type of return, and no formal guidance from the regulators, some lenders may class it as gambling and not allow it as a form of deposit.  Some of the major high street names have already confirmed they will not accept deposits derived from cryptocurrency. With technology thriving as it is and some cryptocurrencies now worth billions worldwide, this could be deemed quite an ignorant view.  I suspect, as they become more widely known and used, only time will move this forward.

In the meantime, and especially in the current climates, you should do your homework and speak to a ‘whole of market’ mortgage adviser.  They might have an avenue for such a transaction.

However, if the person you are speaking to is not offering ‘whole of market’ advice, i.e. they just review a panel of selected lenders, you may not be getting the best product for your needs and/or requirements.  For some of the larger brokers, lenders may even put one of their own underwriters in-house, so that your application can be processed within their offices.  This helps with speed, instructing valuations and dealing with queries quickly.   And remember, you can place your mortgage with whoever you like. You are under no obligation to anyone, despite what some may say! If you don’t like their stance, or they’re ‘forcing’ you to use a specific adviser, walk away….

Finally, we are delighted that Impact Specialist Finance has been nominated for Best Product Innovation; Best Use of Technology; Bridging Distributor of the Year, Best Buy to Let Broker and Specialist Finance Business of the Year at the 2019 Specialist Finance Introducer Awards.  Brought to you by Mortgage Introducer, the SFI Awards celebrate all that is great in the specialist mortgage sector.

To help us, we need YOUR vote please!  You can nominate at https://sfiawards.co.uk/voting/.  Thank you in advance!

United Trust Bank launch a market friendly mortgage offering. But be quick!

Let’s not beat around the bush, it’s tough out there!  We have seen numerous local and national retail outlets and banks recently confirm they are to reduce their store or branch numbers as the ‘online versus shop front’ takes further casualties.  

In addition, the finance sector is also finding it tough.  Despite already losing some lenders with funding issues, other lenders are delayed with processing mortgage cases.  One we know is at least two full weeks behind and then a further week to produce the mortgage offer!  Certainly something to check before you proceed with a lender, especially if you’re in a rush to buy that ‘dream home’.

On the plus side, it is encouraging lenders to become more innovative and think about more differentiating ways to attract new business. 

Our friends at United Trust Bank have launched a very limited distribution remortgage range that allows each application to be assessed on its merits and does not aspire to the ‘one-size-fits’ all mentality.  This includes:

-        No requirement for a minimum credit score.

-        No restriction on property construction types

-        No loan to value restrictions on any flats

-        No borrower legal representation required

-        No penalties on five-year fixed rate products.

-        Free valuation up to a property value of £250k.

Obviously, terms and conditions apply, but this shows that lenders are thinking about unique angles to assist clients, especially with regards to remortgages and speeding up the process.

With this in mind, I feel the need to reiterate that whatever is spent on credit cards has to repaid!  If you are looking to review your mortgage in the next few months and have loaded the credit card balance up during the Easter holiday period, remember that lenders will use the balance and offset against your income, before working out what you can borrow. That includes interest free credit cards, loans, Car HP/PCP agreements and student loans. They are all taken in to account.

Finally, we have also seen a vast increase in customers looking to consolidate debt and add these amounts to their current mortgage. This can sometimes cause issues. If you consolidate unsecured finance into your mortgage, whilst your monthly payments may be lower, you may be paying more for your debt over a longer term.  Always seek professional advice, read the small print and don’t rush in to things. 

Confusion regarding Buy to Lets and how lenders look at affordability.

Last weekend, we exhibited at the Property Investor and Homebuyers show at the London ExCel.  It was a great opportunity to talk to professional landlords, as well as those looking to take their first steps onto the Buy to Let sector ladder. 

With many changes and increases in taxation on profits being recently introduced along with licence requirements for houses of multiple occupation, minimum size requirements on rooms, etc, the Buy to Let sector has taken quite a beating!  Yet with interest rates so low and demand for rented properties increasing, and no clearly defined solution to help first time buyers, I can't see these changes killing off the sector just yet!

In fact, the exhibition showed how many people were genuinely interested in looking at renting out property as a long-term investment and project.  Including a number of first time buyers looking to buy a property to rent, rather than to live in. 

However, there’s a lot of confusion still regarding Buy to Lets and how lenders look at affordability.

So, to try and clarify - Since the Prudential Regulation Authority stress test rules came in to effect in 2017, lenders have to work out affordability based on the rental income achievable from the property and stress the product term over a five year period, often at 145% of a nominal rate of 5.5%.

Lenders interpret the rules differently and differentiate between a Buy to Let in a personal name compared to a property brought in a limited company name.

  

However, if the lender offers a fixed rate over a five year period, the actual pay rate can often be used, instead of the nominal rate of 5.5%.

Therefore, by way of example - A standard buy to let in a personal name, achieving a rent of £950 per month, with the calculations of 145% of 5.5%, would equate to a loan of £142,947

If we used the same example, but in a limited company name, and on a five-year fixed rate, the changes in loan achievable become very apparent: 

125% of 3.49% (Limited Co & 5 year fixed) - a rent of £950 pm = £261,318

Please note that these are examples only and every case is looked at and underwritten on its own merits

With all of the recent tax changes on Buy to Lets, you should now seek professional mortgage advice, along with in-depth tax advice from an accountant who understands property, limited companies and all the new rules surrounding landlords and, where applicable, portfolio landlords.

Rates rising....and great event for Landlords

You can’t have missed the increasing press column inches regarding a possible Bank Base Rate rise recently.  Sometimes I do think we talk the market in to a direction rather than letting it take its natural path!  History suggests that we tend to see the fixed rates rise first, before the bank base itself.  Over the last week we’ve seen a number of lenders increase their fixed rates, including Nationwide, Halifax and Barclays.  Some rates have increased by up to 0.9%!  I suspect others will also follow as SWAP rates (the mechanism through which lenders can acquire a fixed price for funding over a specific period of time) have also increased over the last week.

That said, the Bank of England has to take in to account the huge debt levels the nation currently has and that even a small base rate hike could have a significant effect on current spending levels.  However, it appears to be an issue which is gathering pace and we should watch this development closely.

Do remember that even if your rate is not up for renewal for a few months, some lenders mortgage offers are valid up to six months, so you can arrange a new rate in advance of your current rate coming to an end.   This will also ensure that you don’t move to the lenders standard variable rate, which will inevitably will be higher than your current rate, whilst looking for your next mortgage product. 

And finally, it was great to see so many people at the Landlord Property Investor and Homebuyer Show at the London ExCel last week.  It also highlighted how many people are not yet aware of the new rules surrounding portfolio landlords.  This is a large education piece and one that needs to be taken in to account asap by anyone who owns more than four properties.  Although each lender’s requirements are different, in the main, the common requirements are now a Business Plan, a Cashflow and forecast, Assets and Liabilities statements and full details on the whole portfolio including current mortgage, value, rent achieved, etc.  These new rules will take a while to bed in and as there is an increase in underwriting, I suspect delays will occur for a while, so be aware if you are in a rush!  

Technology in the mortgage process and changes for portfolio landlords.

The mortgage press is starting to increase their commentary on the ever growing importance of technology proving itself in the mortgage sector. This includes recent adverts suggesting that a computer algorithm will ‘fix’ the mortgage market and choose the right product for you!  In time, this might become a reality!  However, given that the mortgage is the biggest financial debt you are ever likely to have, over a long period of years, you should be absolutely 100% sure that is the right product for you moving forward.  I do believe there is a place for technology in everyone’s lives, and certainly in our marketplace, however I also believe there will always remain a place for the human touch and people like to buy from people and organisations they trust.  With such a plethora of information available and such an in-depth decision to make, I can’t see that position changing for some time yet.

Rates have been in the headlines again this week.  Some pundits are filling column inches suggesting that the bank base rate will rise by the end of the year and one large bank saying it could rise to 0.75% by the end of next year. 

In comparison, this week has also seen a sub 1% fixed rate launched by Accord Mortgages, part of Yorkshire Building Society.  The two year fixed deal requires a 20% deposit.  Other initiatives include the Lloyds Banking Group who are offering a £1,000 incentive for customers who remortgage from another lender before 12^th November whilst the Clydesdale have reduced a number of competitive 2 and 5 year fixed rate products.  The threat of rate rises hang over our heads as a real possibility, but a lot of lenders are seriously ‘under target’ for the year and I suspect there will be competitive rates around for a few months yet.  Do keep an eye out as there are some great offers around.

Finally, if you have more than four buy to let properties, the way a lender underwrites your application is changing.  As previously advised, from 30^th September the new Prudential Regulatory Authority rules come in to effect and lenders will ask for increasing amounts of information regarding your portfolio and finances.  Be prepared and always speak to a specialist!  

New rules for Buy to Let portfolio landlords from September

If you are a Buy to Let landlord and own more than four properties, then this could be of interest to you..

In September, the Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA’s) second round of regulation rules will impact the Buy to Let sector.  These requirements revolve around the ‘professional landlord’ and specifically anyone who owns more than four properties.  These follow the recently implemented phase one, which took place in January 2017, implementing more stringent rental calculations and affordability assessments.  The overall aim of the rules is to bring all lenders up to prevailing market standards and guard against any slipping of underwriting standards during a period in which firms’ growth plans could be challenged by the changing economic landscape and the impact of forthcoming tax changes.

So, what does this mean?  The new rules require lenders to assess applications using a specialist underwriting process, review and stress test the landlord’s whole portfolio, as well as the individual’s financial capability. This includes those held in a Limited Company name.  

Lenders will be required to make sure you are not over exposed and any decision to lend will be made once the whole portfolio has been taken in to account.  Each lender will interpret the rules differently and, although still in July with launch just a couple of months away, many lenders have not yet confirmed how they will be looking to change things.

However, the murmurs across the market suggest that some lenders will look at all assets and liabilities, possibly even a business plan for the portfolio, any previous experience in property rental and both property rental and personal incomes.  This could also include budget forecasts.  As a standard, we expect to see the usual tax returns, three months bank statements and copies of all Assured Shorthold Tenancy agreements being requested. 

Therefore, if you are looking to change properties, buy further or reassess current portfolios, you might be wise to do it sooner, rather than after September.  Without a doubt, and as with any previous regulatory implementation, lenders turnaround times will be affected as new rules bed in and processes will become slower than usual, for a while at least.

Don't talk the market down, it's ticking over nicely!

There have been a number of comments made in the national press recently regarding the market being in a lull and how mortgages are becoming harder to obtain.  I do think sometimes that people talk the market down, rather than reporting the actual situation.

As both a specialist mortgage provider, as well as whole of market (including the high street lenders), AToM has actually seen an increase in business recently rather than a drop in activity.  From talking to our peers we are aware that they are experiencing this growth too! 

We have also seen a number of  new lenders enter the market and there are others due to launch soon.  This would not be happening if any lender thought the market was in decline!

One lender, Masthaven Bank, launched recently in to the residential sector looking specifically to fill gaps in the specialist market.  These include allowing gifted deposits and equity, contractors, self employed - straight forward or complex, customers borrowing in to retirement and those who fail credit scores, to name just a few.  With rates starting from under 3%, this is a lender who is looking to lend and they should be applauded for such innovation and great launch products.

Other recent 'game changers' include Kensington Mortgages who cater for those with historic blips and with only a 10% deposit.  Precise Mortgages and Kent Reliance, who are both positively active in the Buy to Let sector, especially with regards to Houses of Multiple Occupation, Ltd Company BTLs and with new underwriting regimes on the horizon for Portfolio Landlords (those with more than 4 properties) and these are definitely ones to watch.  Tipton Building Society and Dudley Building Society for allowing lending in to retirement and above average income multiples. And there are so many others who I don't have space to mention!

So the bottom line is simple.  Just because the high street says no, or your mate down the pub says 'you'll never get a mortgage' because of your situation, find an experienced mortgages specialist who may be able to open up a door to a wide range of opportunities available to you.