Mortgage Payment Holidays, Rates, Home Working, Valuations and more.....seek advice

What a difference a week can make!  Testing times for us all.  I want to review a few key issues this week, hence the slightly bigger column than normal!

Let’s start with Mortgage Payment Holidays:

As mentioned by the Chancellor last week, everyone may be entitled to a mortgage payment holiday of three months.  The holiday allows a borrower to DEFER mortgage payments for an agreed period of time.  At the end of the holiday, the normal monthly payments resume.  HOWEVER, you will still need to repay the money owed and you WILL incur interest on your mortgage during the holiday. Please note that you will need to speak with your lender first and they will decide whether you are eligible for the payment holiday.

You should certainly not stop your direct debits but do continue with your normal mortgage payments until the lender agrees your payment holiday.

If you don’t need to, don’t take the payment holiday! This may sound strange, but behind the scenes, and despite saying it won’t affect your credit score, it will possibly affect your ongoing ability to borrow. No one knows exactly how these holidays will be accounted for when you go to re-mortgage or buy another property.  Lenders want to see that you have consistently paid your last twelve monthly mortgage payments.  If you take the payment holiday, you will have only paid nine.  With the onslaught of technology making decisions, a computer may not be able to decipher that you’ve had an approved payment holiday for three months. It will only see that the mortgage has not been paid.  In the interim, this is may seem small beer in the grand scheme of things. The reality is that, for onward future finances, it could be huge.  We know this as in more normal climates, you can take one mortgage payment holiday and it is usually registered as a ‘U’ on your credit reports and we can sometimes have trouble getting these through lenders current systems.

Rates - are fluctuating hourly, with some resemblance to the crash in 2007/8.  Some lenders have withdrawn rates at midnight and tell everyone the day after, so they won’t receive a spike of business. We all understand why bank base rate (BBR) changed but this has resulted in a huge number of Tracker rates (tracking the BBR) being withdrawn. Existing customers charging rates obviously reduce with the changes, but these great rates are not open to new clients.  Fixed rates haven’t changed too much, but some have increased.  It’s mainly criteria where we have seen changes.  Some lenders have withdrawn high loan to values, so 95% deals and for Buy to Lets, many lenders have mainly dropped to 75% loan to value.  In short, if you find a great deal, be quick!

Home working – Most brokers, lenders, surveyors are now fully functional from home.  This is causing problems for some lenders.  One major high street lender has already confirmed that it can only handle so many bits of business each day in the new format and as such, once it reaches its quota, it will stop taking further business for that day!  Business continuity plans at their best!  

Valuations – Although it’s a slightly different business as usual, the one part of the market we all rely on is the valuation of the subject property.  The surveyor is the eyes of the mortgage lender and relies on their feedback to confirm suitable security.  If the valuer cannot assess the property, the mortgage market will grind to a halt. This is the one bit I’m really concerned about and keeping a close eye on developments.  Many lenders have already stopped physical valuations of properties to protect their employees.  Watch this space.

Finally, we, at Impact SF are fully functional and working from home during normal business hours.  We continue to offer our free advice service, so speak to the team, pick our experienced brains and we’ll help you wherever we can.  Stay safe.

Be ready for some fairly detailed questions when submitting an application!

The remortgage market is awash with lenders actively looking to attract new customers. Whether you want to fix your monthly payments for a period of time, or you fancy a low rate tracker mortgage, or maybe both - a tracker rate with the option to fix later on, there are plenty of great products currently available.  Many lenders are offering superb remortgage opportunities with minimal costs to change, including free standard valuations (lender survey on your property) and legal costs (solicitors or conveyancer to register the charge in the new lenders name).  Rates are competitively low and mortgage product choice is at its highest for some time. So pull out that paperwork and have a no obligation conversation with your local, independent and whole of market mortgage advisers!

Alternatively, if you are looking for additional funds, but are already on an attractive rate with your lender, there are other options rather than a full remortgage. Depending on the amount already lent as a mortgage, compared to the value of the property, most lenders will allow a ‘secured loan’ to be added as additional borrowing, right up to 95% of the property value.   A secured loan is a 2nd, or subsequent charge which allows the equity in a property to be used as security.  The secured loan is usually repaid over a shorter term than a mortgage, circa 3-7 years, but the term can be longer, although this will increase the amount of interest repaid.   Second charge lenders are also in the midst of a price war.  Many have reduced rates, one or two new lenders have entered the market and rates can now be below 4%.  Rates vary depending on the customer’s circumstances and current level of borrowings.  Make sure you review all options available to you and always seek advice.

In either of the above the lenders are looking more carefully at affordability, not just for now but also any potential changes that may affect your income in the next five years. Be ready for some fairly detailed questions when submitting an application!

Lending to those over 70yrs old is not a new thing for AToM!

Rates continue to tumble as the cost of funds remains low and lenders fight to attract your custom. During the last seven days, we have witnessed Halifax reduce some rates by up to 0.30% and Coventry Building Society reduce some of theirs by 0.20%.  Other lenders have reviewed their criteria.  For example, Kensington Mortgages will now consider 100% of a customers annual bonus when it comes to working out affordability (most lenders will only look at 50% of non guaranteed income).  New  lender, Bluestone Mortgages, have reviewed their criteria and will now accept contract workers who only have three months remaining on their contract (normally six months).  In the main, lenders are making positive changes to increase their market share.  Even if you have something you think is 'out of the ordinary' or 'impossible', do explore your options as there might be a lender out there who will assist.
 This does not exclude age either!  Many think that you cannot have a mortgage over the age of 70.  And, on the high street, this may still remain true in some cases as these lenders generally allow a mortgage term to last until the applicants retirement age.  This used to be 65, officially it's now 67, but the reality is it can be much later.  Most lenders increased their maximum age at the end of mortgage maturity to age 70.  However, we all know that people are working a lot longer now and repayment of such a large amount of money may not be possible in these restrictive conditions.  So the option is to raise further finance to repay the original loan or sell the property.  Thankfully, the first option is less onerous as it used to be.  Many non household named lenders will look at lending to customers to a lot later in life, assuming the customers can prove their continued ability to pay.   This can take the maturity age up to age 80, 85 or even 90 and above.  If the customer has a good and regular amount of income, a high level of equity in the property and can satisfy the lenders affordability requirements, then some lenders will be happy to lend.  Seek specialist advice from someone who offers a range of lenders from the 'whole of market', not just a restricted panel or the high street. 

Helping First Time Buyers and Contract Workers

Great to see lenders are seriously looking to assist first time buyers positively.  One example is the Saffron Building Society, who have launched a five year fixed rate under 4%, with only a £495 lender arrangement fee.  Available with just a 5% deposit, this is an attractive product to those looking to get their first property. In addition, the lender will manually assess each application, rather than rely on a computer score based decision. 

Contractors have also been targeted.  For those working on fixed term contracts, who have a minimum of 6 months left on the current contract and a good history, it is possible to get up to 90% of the property value.  In the main, the lenders will work on daily rate, multiplied by five days and forty eight weeks to work out income.  This is then used in the lenders affordability calculations.  Some lenders have no early redemption penalties so the customer can move away at any time.

In our heavily regulated marketplace, lenders main area in making a decision whether to lend, or not, is on your ability to pay the mortgage today, and also in the future.  It's difficult to detail when I have minimal words, but in the main, lenders will stress test all mortgages against a possible rate rise and underwrite the customers based on their ability to pay at the higher rates.  The regulators want lenders to ensure the customer can afford their mortgage for at least the next five years.  So, for example, a shorter term deal may be stress tested at a pay rate of 3% plus 3 percentage points higher than the prevailing rate at origination, so in this case 6%.  Whereas a five year (or longer) deal may be stress tested against the pay rate, which might only be 3% in current climates.  This can make quite a difference when it comes to calculating the affordable loan amount over the first five years of the loan, subject to the lenders terms and conditions.  Longer term fixed rates can also be good for the end consumer as they should get the loan they want, but also the monthly payments remain fixed for the next five or more years.

There are a number of attractive five year deals, some six and also ten year deals currently available.  Potentially great value if you know your plans for the longer term and prefer to fix your monthly payments.

Big month for Divorces and many rates have dropped..

Happy New Year!  I hope it is a successful and enjoyable one for you all.

Over the Christmas period, we have seen a number of rates drop as lenders seek to attract new business. One example is from the nice people at Virgin Money who have reduced rates on their first time buyer products to under 4.30% for a two year fixed rate.  This is aimed at those with just a 5% deposit and includes a £1,500 cash back to help pay the stamp duty costs on a property up to a value of £200k.  Positive thinking. Let's hope others follow suit.

I do think we will see some fierce lender competition in the opening quarter of the year.  Lenders are preparing for new regulations that will hit the market in late March, and with only a small amount of stock currently available to purchase, the remortgage market especially will be singled out as a quick source of business. 

Sadly, with January often proving the biggest month of the year for divorces, re-mortgaging can be a key part of the separation process.  It is a difficult time for all parties, especially when children are involved, but the need to pay the joint mortgage is imperative.  If the payments are not made, you may find it difficult, if not impossible, to obtain a mortgage in sole names.  For the newly single, many lenders will take in to account child maintenance, working tax credits and so on.   Affordability is key and any lender will base their decision to lend around this.

The bank of Mum and Dad, or even Grandma and Grandad, can also be bought in to consideration.  There are various ways in which the older generation are helping their children.  Some are gifting deposits, to help them get onto the property ladder.  With most products, the larger the deposit, the lower the interest rate. Others have agreed to the placement of a collateral charge on the parents or grandparents property.  This gives a lender more security and maybe a better credit risk rational to the deal, than originally might have been the case.

Whichever way, always explore the options and have a conversation with a professional as there may just be an alternative way to do the deal.

Can Lenders handle an increase in business in 2015?

Many mortgage market pundits are now trying to predict what will happen in 2015 and the overall volume of the mortgage market.  Pre credit crunch figures amounted to gross mortgage lending of £363bn (2007).  In 2013, it was circa £176bn.  This year, it is estimated to be in the region of £200bn and many, including myself, think that 2015 will see an increase of around 12.5%, circa £225bn. 

However positive this is, there are many concerns.  Firstly, the number of lenders who have left the market for whatever reason, since the highs of 2007, have not yet been replaced.  Neither have staffing levels within those who continued trading, but who downsized.  As such, lenders are currently incurring delays given today's volumes, let alone the large increase that is expected for next year.   Secondly, it is a similar story for surveyors.  Every property has to have a valuation completed and the surveyors are the eyes of the lender on mortgage transactions, confirming that each property provides suitable security for mortgage purposes.  This is a complex and niche market and therefore takes time to train people to the relevant standard.  Again, could this area of the market take on an increase of 12.5%?  

There are many many other areas begging answers, but the bottom line is that lenders will need volume to meet their increased targets.  With new lenders launching and an already quite saturated market, competition will be intense and aggressive and this can only be a good thing for the end consumer.

With this in mind, the quickest area for lenders to increase volume is in the re-mortgage market.  With an estimated 400,000 customers coming to the end of their fixed or discounted rate periods between now and March 2015, lenders will be targeting this share of the market for quick business.  Many lenders offer free valuations (normally a 'drive by' or automation) and free legals to attract new customers.  If you're one of those with a rate due to expire, now is probably a good time to shop around and you can start the process a few months in advance!